Pruning hydrangeas can seem tricky, but with the right knowledge, you can enjoy beautiful blooms each season. Here’s a clear guide to help you prune your hydrangeas based on the type you have.
Identify your hydrangea type: There are four main types of hydrangeas—Bigleaf, Smooth, Panicled, and Oakleaf. Knowing which type you have is crucial for proper pruning.
Prune Bigleaf hydrangeas: These bloom on old wood, so prune them after they flower in summer. Cut back up to one-third of the stems, starting with the weakest. This way, you’ll keep some older, productive branches for blooms next year.
Care for Smooth hydrangeas: These bloom on new wood. Prune them back to the ground in late winter or early spring for abundant blooms. If you want a larger shrub, leave some stems at a height of one to two feet.
Maintain Panicled hydrangeas: Like Smooth varieties, these also bloom on new wood. Prune them in late winter or early spring. Depending on your preference, you can lightly prune for shape or cut back extensively for larger flower clusters.
Trim Oakleaf hydrangeas: These require minimal pruning and bloom on old wood. In spring, remove dead or damaged branches. For shape improvement, you can prune after flowering in summer.
Understanding the specific needs of your hydrangeas will help them thrive and produce stunning flowers. With a little care and attention, your hydrangeas will be the envy of the garden! Happy pruning! 
